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New User Round bale questions

4K views 29 replies 11 participants last post by  dvcochran 
#1 ·
Im brand new to this site, and I really appreciate all the wisdom you guys offer here. This is my first post, I’m wanting to start baling round bales of hay here in Georgia, my son is a fireman and I’m an over the road trucker and wanting to do what I always wanted to bale hay. My son has some registered Santa Gertrudis cows. He also works part time when he’s not at fire station mulching and bush hogging pastures for folks and he keeps up a lot of pastures for folks that on farm land and live in the city so they hire him to cut it. He says he can get a couple to 400 acres of good pastures cut every year in lew of charging them by he hour bush hog it.
Everyone down here in Georgia wants a smaller round bale to fit in their pickups, so he and I was thinking we could get a used small baler and mower, rake , tedder, etc.. and start baling hay to sell to folks like him that just has a small herd of cows and don’t have all the equipment to bale with.

is it possibly for he and I to do this , not get rich I know, but at least do something we both like to do and just pay for the equipment if we get the pastures? I would like a 4x4 or 4x5 baler like I said before for folks to get in their pickups. Do any of you have some advice on whether or not this could work or if I’m just dreaming? I know I would have the expense of fertilizer and weed control on top of the equipment also. I was looking at a new JD 5075E 2wd cab tractor and I already have a Kubota M4700 tractor, what do y’all recommend for the tractor, it’s 75HP and 57.7 PTO hp. Thanks in advance for any info, I really appreciate it.
 
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#2 ·
Welcome to HayTalk
Sounds as you & your son have a good plan. I grew up on a farm that had a small sq baler. After graduating college I was employed by a JD dealer for 21 yrs. I started custom farming/baling in '87.

I think 75 pto is enough hp if you're not baling hilly ground. I normally pull my JD 467 rd baler with my JD 4255 that's 120+ pto hp but when the AC compressor clutch had failed I used my Kubota M7040 with 64 pto to successfully pull my rd baler making 4X5.5 bales on virtually flat Texas soil.

I would suggest getting a 4X5 or 4X6 variable chamber baler then you have a choice of making several different diameter bales. I've cut hay with a 45 pto hp tractor using a 9' disc cutter but only cut at 5-6 mph due to rough terrain.
 
#6 ·
Welcome to HayTalk
Sounds as you & your son have a good plan. I grew up on a farm that had a small sq baler. After graduating college I was employed by a JD dealer for 21 yrs. I started custom farming/baling in '87.

I think 75 pto is enough hp if you're not baling hilly ground. I normally pull my JD 467 rd baler with my JD 4255 that's 120+ pto hp but when the AC compressor clutch had failed I used my Kubota M7040 with 64 pto to successfully pull my rd baler making 4X5.5 bales on virtually flat Texas soil.

I would suggest getting a 4X5 or 4X6 variable chamber baler then you have a choice of making several different diameter bales. I've cut hay with a 45 pto hp tractor using a 9' disc cutter but only cut at 5-6 mph due to rough terrain.
Thank you Tx Jim, I will take that good advise.
 
#4 ·
Yes, in Georgia, most folks prefer a 4' wide roll. As Tx Jim suggested, I would probably go with a 4x5 baler as that gives you the flexibility to downsize to a 4' diameter roll if needed. In my area, at least, 4x6 rolls are rare (I've never seen anyone baling that size).

What part of Georgia are you guys from?
 
#7 ·
Looks like I’m real close to you, Rockmart,Ga. I live in Paulding County, please don’t get worried I’m gonna put you out of business, im just wanting to help him and enjoy the work, when I’m home, I would like to get to know you and maybe if we get some big jobs would love to share, and vice versus. I’m a Baptist, lover not a fighter! Lol! I’m guessing you are the one coming from 278 headed towards the new Pizza Farm on the left? Thanks
 
#8 ·
I would love to to get more advice on tractor sizes, mower width, everything, RockmartGa, the reason I was wanting the 5075E was that’s the biggest I can get with a 2wd and I don’t have to mess with the def, it’s a 3 cylinder. He dealer swears it will do the job, but the MAIN thing 0% for 60 months lol!
 
#9 ·
Man the more I read online the more confusing I get! Lol, I don’t know what tractor to buy now, I can’t always guarantee I will be on level ground, now or in the future on new fields. I really like that little 5075E like I said for the 0% fin. But I was looking at tractor place and saw some jd 6105’s around $50k w/1400 hrs and don’t know if I should go with something like that or stick with the 5075? Any suggestions?help! Lol
 
#11 ·
Bigger is better (in many cases). As you grow, you might want a bigger mower, bigger rake...and then you're having to upgrade your tractor. My suggestion is at least 110-120HP--more if your ground is hillier that 20% slopes.

Ralph
Sliding downhill is fun on a sled in the snow, but not so much so on a tractor on wet grass!
 
#16 ·
John Deere 330 or 335 round baler. Nice tight bale, 4x4, easy to work on, low hp requirement, cheap to buy at auction and straight forward to restore. They are just a simple, no frills, get the job done, inexpensive baler that 65hp would handle without a problem.
 
#17 ·
I have operated a JD rd baler since 1977 when JD model 410/510 were introduced. I've baled over 150,000 rd bales. I would chose a JD rd baler with capability to make a at the least 4X5 bales that I could make any diameter bale between 3'-5' that has a ""bale monitor"".

At the end of the day having a crick in baler operators neck from having to continually look back at baler to correct bale shape is no fun !
 
#18 ·
I have operated a JD rd baler since 1977 when JD model 410/510 were introduced. I've baled over 150,000 rd bales. I would chose a JD rd baler with capability to make a at the least 4X5 bales that I could make any diameter bale between 3'-5' that has a ""bale monitor"".

At the end of the day having a crick in baler operators neck from having to continually look back at baler to correct bale shape is no fun !
So, I hung a mirror from my ROPS canopy and I can see bale size and bale shape from it. When you look in the mirror at it, left is left and right is right on the bale shape. No neck cricks.
 
#21 ·
I didn't read all the responses but my first thoughts on the op

400 acres of hay working part time seems outsized

Equipment mentioned seems to be barely able to perform the job

No mention of hauling or storage or product sales and marketing

The thought is good ...the details can be a issue so just some things to keep in mind...not at all being negative but a start small work up approach might be wise
 
#22 ·
Tyazzman, very wise response, I’m finding out just how hard this stuff is, it sounded good at first, but dang, round or square, got folks telling to do small square bales for mulch hay, and got lots of guys wanting to buy it, so I’m just as confused as I started, my just buy me a new bush hog and cut the 24 acres my son has and let that get the thrill out ever couple months! lol
 
#24 ·
Not trying to argue but in my particular situation mulch pays way more than feed grade. For example I have to fertilize, lime, and spray herbicide and pesticides then pray for a perfect weather window to make some $7 hay that I might make in June then have to store till winter to sell. Or I can wait until a good heavy frost make about 40 squares to the acre to be sold that day from that field for $6 each all while getting paid $30 per acre to mow his CRP land. And being that I usually do around 15000 bales or so of mulch hay and straw a year with no fertilizer to buy it works good for me. Point is every situation is different.
 
#26 ·
I hear you man, one thing I learned from reading this forum is we are all alike but all have different situations to deal with. Around here any weeds or no fertilizer and you won't sell it for feed. Simply to much hay on the market. But since there's no square balers around but me all the contractors call me before they buy feed grade of tractor supply.
 
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